NTM (nontuberculous mycobacteria) lung disease is an infection caused by a group of bacteria that include Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), among others.
NTM organisms are common in the environment — found in soil, water, and dust — and most of the time, they cause no harm.
However, they can cause infection in certain groups with increased risk factors, such as people living with chronic lung diseases including bronchiectasis, emphysema, and COPD.
Symptoms and Risks
NTM infection is not contagious, but it can still cause serious and long-term effects.
Common symptoms may include:
- Persistent or chronic cough
- Fatigue or weakness
- Shortness of breath
- Weight loss or loss of appetite
- Recurring lung infections
Without treatment, lung damage can worsen over time, leading to scarring and decreased lung function.
Treatment for NTM / MAC Lung Disease
NTM lung disease can be treated, though it often requires a combination of antibiotics over an extended period.
At Infectious Disease Associates of Tampa Bay (IDATB), our physicians have extensive experience diagnosing and managing NTM and MAC infections.
Treatment may include:
- Targeted antibiotic therapy
- Regular monitoring through imaging and sputum cultures
- Collaboration with pulmonologists for coordinated care
- Lifestyle and preventive recommendations to protect lung health
Every treatment plan is tailored to the patient’s health status and infection severity, following the latest clinical guidelines and research.
For additional information on NTM and MAC lung infections, visit the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
Get Help for NTM Lung Disease Today
If you have been diagnosed with NTM lung disease, including Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), contact Infectious Disease Associates of Tampa Bay (IDATB) at (813) 251-8444.
Our experienced specialists provide personalised evaluation and treatment across Tampa, Wesley Chapel, and the greater Tampa Bay area. We’re here to help you breathe easier with advanced, compassionate care.